Engineering
Human-machine interfaces
Design human interfaces that reduce mode confusion and support competent operation.

How we approach Human-machine interfaces
Human-machine interfaces determine how failures are recovered and how operators interpret autonomy states. We help define UX patterns, alarms, and escalation consistent with operational doctrine.
Training curricula align to system states and limits - especially when permissions change across sites.
Accessibility and fatigue considerations matter for sustained operation in industrial contexts.
Related areas in this practice
Operators in the loop
HMI choices are validated with task studies - not only aesthetic reviews.
- Mode diagrams with explicit transitions and guards.
- Alarm prioritization tied to safe stopping procedures.
- Training scenarios covering common faults and recoveries.
Talk with engineers who own the work
Request a technical pass on Human-machine interfaces: constraints, risks, and a practical next step with clear assumptions.
